Bicycles, tricycles, folders and electric-assist cycles all offer a great way to avoid paying the London Congestion Charge, and beat congestion...
Since February 2003, drivers have been charged £5 to enter central London on weekdays (see inset). If you drive in London, you may be looking for ways to escape the congestion charge. Fortunately cycling or electric-assisted cycling offers a combination of benefits and convenience that you should find especially attractive:
Although cycling is not free, both standard pedal cycles and electric-assist cycles have far lower running costs than any other form of transport except walking.
Although the charge reduces congestion, it does not eliminate it. Bicycles, are great for getting past traffic jams. Many London "commuter challenges" have found that bicycles are twice as fast to work as cars; or with an electric-assist bicycle, that's twice as fast with even less effort.
Go where you want, when you want - with your own transport. No more waiting around for 3 buses to turn up at once, or for that rail signal to be fixed.
These high-quality London cycle route maps are provided free by Transport for London in association with
London Cycling Campaign. They provide street level detail based on the familiar A-Z format, and
are printed in colour. Both direct cycle routes and quieter back street ones are marked.
The maps can be ordered on-line or by telephone - see our
Cycle Routes & Maps page for details.
Our parent organisation London Cycling Campaign has launched a Congestion Charge initiative to encourage people who want to try cycling. The initiative includes starter packs which you can download from the London Cycling Campaign web site.
Since 17th February 2003, drivers have been charged £5 for entering central London on a weekday. As its name implies, the charge reduces congestion by discouraging unnecessary car journeys in the capital. This helps to reduce pollution, and improve quality of life for Londoners.
All non-exempt vehicles that enter the central London charging zone on a weekday are charged a flat rate of £5 per day. Exempt vehicles include:
The vast majority of car drivers are therefore not exempt, but required to pay £5 each weekday that they enter central London. For a typical car commuter driving into work 44 weeks each year this costs an additional £1100 per annum.
Contrary to popular myth, DfT figures published each year show that cycling is just as safe as walking (there are actually substantially fewer cycling deaths per mile travelled, and slightly more injuries). The British Medical Association says that cycling is an excellent form of exercise that increases life expectancy for most people. Why waste time and money "spinning" in a gym when the same exercise can take you to work?
So you help the environment.
And free!
Like walking, cycling is an everyday thing you just do - no need for licences or tax. Choose a bike for convenience, with mudguards and some sort of chainguard, so you can cycle in normal clothes.
Subject to varying restrictions, bicycles and electric-assist bicycles are carried by train operators. Folding bikes are carried at all times (folded).
Since pedal and electric-assist cycles move slower and are much lighter than lorries, buses, cars and motorbikes, they cause far less danger to pedestrians and other vulnerable road users.
Our Shops & Discounts page lists cycle shops in the Croydon area, most of which offer discounts to London Cycling Campaign members. If you live in another part of London, the main London Cycling Campaign website enables you to search for shops by postcode.
Hybrid, tourer, city bike, folder, mountain bike, tricycle or electric-assist? What's the best type of machine for you? Our Buying A Bike page runs you through some of the options, and tells you some of the things you should consider before buying.
For regular in-town riding, we would recommend mudguards, chainguard, pannier rack, dynamo lighting (plus LED backups). Consider also an integral lock to complement your main lock, prop-stand, hub gears instead of derailleurs (lower maintenance, much less cleaning needed), mirror and bell. A city or continental bike will have most of this equipment pre-installed. It is possible to retrofit all this equipment to many types of bikes, but it is much more expensive than buying a bike fully equiped by the manufacturer (bike shops generally have a much higher mark-up on accessories).
Cycling is much easier than many people think, but some may prefer a middle way, or need to hurry to workplaces that lack showers. Electric cycles (also called electric-assist or pedelecs) have come a long way in recent years, with models now available from some of the world's biggest and most innovative manufacturers. They give an intuitive, bicycle-like ride, since the motor only assists when you pedal (N.B. throttle-controlled machines are now classified as mopeds). Models such as the Giant LaFree Twist double as good standalone city bikes (without battery).
In deciding whether an electric or "standard" cycle would be best for you, bear in mind the following key points...
Our Electric-Assist Cycles page goes into more detail, and lists local suppliers that stock the main brands.
People wanting to use public transport to make their journey may find the Transport for London Journey Planner helpful. Its options allow you to specify which modes of public transport (bus, train, tube etc.) you wish to use. It also caters for mixed-mode transport preferences including cycling and walking. N.B. When we first tested this out (in 2003), we found it unable to cope with some straightforward rail journeys. Hopefully it is improved now, but a reality check on the results might be sensible.